COVID-19 interactions that feature ageism

A case study of conversation among Japanese women

Authors

  • Mugiho Kojima Osaka University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/jld.21451

Keywords:

COVID-19, Discourse Analysis, Positioning Analysis, Japanese Women, Ageism

Abstract

This study investigates how ageism is displayed among Japanese women in their mid-twenties when they talk about their experiences with COVID-19. Ageism, which is discrimination, stereotypes and prejudice based on people’s age, was reinforced by the outbreak of the disease. This study gathered data through virtual conversations recorded during the second wave of COVID-19 cases that hit Japan in August 2020. The conversation is examined using discourse analysis, focusing on how the participants position themselves and others through the narration of their personal experience. The analysis shows how participants co-construct the image of elderly people as others who are vulnerable to the virus but ignorant of their own risks. This image is created as the participants establish rapport-oriented interactions with friends that they align with as young and healthy citizens who are responsible for preventing the spread of the virus.

Author Biography

  • Mugiho Kojima, Osaka University

    Mugiho Kojima is a doctoral student at the Graduate School of Language and Culture, Osaka University, and a visiting student researcher at the Department of Linguistics at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Her research interests include sociolinguistics, communication studies, and discourse analysis. More specifically, she works on longitudinal study of conversations among Japanese women focusing on laughter.

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Published

2022-04-27

How to Cite

Kojima, M. (2022). COVID-19 interactions that feature ageism: A case study of conversation among Japanese women. Journal of Language and Discrimination, 6(1), 138–160. https://doi.org/10.1558/jld.21451