Exeter’s Elizabethan Bakers

Authors

  • Kate Osborne Independent Scholar Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/ppc.27947

Keywords:

United Kingdom, Exeter, bakers, 16th-century, price regulation, staple foods, Bread, product identification, retail history, distribution, food and the state, social history, court records

Abstract

This article arises from a prosopographical study of Exeter’s sixteenth-century ‘ordinary’ population, about whom far less is known than those who were part of the city’s trading and political elite. Prosopographical study requires that a large quantity of individual mentions of personal names, and the actions attached to them, from across a wide range of documents are entered into a database and then searches made on individuals’ names to create biographies. While this article concentrates on bakers, until similar studies are undertaken on other occupations, it is difficult to say what, apart from bread, differentiates the baking trade from other trades in Elizabethan Exeter. For the time being, however, this article sketches some of the aspects of bakers’ lives over 400 years ago, discerned from organizing snippets of information about individuals pursuing that trade.

Author Biography

  • Kate Osborne, Independent Scholar

    Kate Osborne is an historical researcher working mainly in the early modern period 1500–1800. She has a degree from Leicester and a PhD from Exeter. She was previously Learning and Skills Officer at the Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter and has worked in museums across the south-west.

References

Unpublished

Brears, P., ‘St Nicholas Priory, Exeter: Research Towards the Refurbishment of the Kitchen and Dining Parlour’ (unpublished report held at Royal Albert Memorial Museum & Art Gallery, Exeter, February 2005).

Osborne, K., ‘Illuminating the Chorus in the Shadows: Elizabethan and Jacobean Exeter 1550–1610’, (PhD thesis, University of Exeter, 2016).

Published

Brears, P., Cooking & Dining in Medieval England (Totnes: Prospect Books, 2008).

Brears, P., Cooking & Dining in Tudor and Early Stuart England (London: Prospect Books, 2015).

Crocker, J., ed., Elizabethan Inventories and Wills of the Exeter Orphans’ Court (Exeter: Devon & Cornwall Record Society, 2016).

Evans, C. S., ‘‘An Echo of the Multitude’: The Intersection of Governmental and Private Poverty Initiatives in Early Modern Exeter’, Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies, Vol. 32. no. 3 (Autumn 2000).

Harte, W.J., J.W. Schopp, and H. Tapley-Soper, eds., The Description of the Citie of Excester by John Vowell alias Hoker (Exeter: Devon and Cornwall Record Society, 1919).

Laslett, P., The World We Have Lost – Further Explored (London: Methuen, 1983).

Mayhew, G., Tudor Rye (Falmer: University of Sussex, 1987).

Tawney, R.H. and E. Power, eds., Tudor Economic Documents in Three Volumes (London: Longmans, Green & Co, 1951).

Wakefield, C., and P. Baker-Clare, Tudor Wills 1485–1602 (Ottery St Mary: Ottery St Mary Heritage Society, 2011).

Published

2018-11-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Osborne, Kate. 2018. “Exeter’s Elizabethan Bakers”. Petits Propos Culinaires, November, 56-65. https://doi.org/10.1558/ppc.27947.