Word Segmentation in Sentence Reading by Learners of Chinese

An Experimental Study

Authors

  • Helen H. Shen The University of Iowa Author
  • Jianling Liao Arizona State University Author
  • Yueru Ni Arizona State University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/rtcfl.27592

Keywords:

Chinese learning, Chinese word segmentation, reading in Chinese, Chinese lexical access

Abstract

This study adopted an experimental approach to compare two groups of third-year students learning Chinese in sentence reading comprehension with and without a word segmentation exercise at a southwestern American university. The t-test showed that the experimental group, which received a word segmentation task followed by immediate feedback before reading, outperformed the non-experimental group, which received no treatment before reading. The correlation analysis confirmed that four types of word segmentation errors were moderately correlated with four types of translation errors. This study concluded that introducing word segmentation exercises could facilitate reading comprehension. Based on the findings, pedagogical implementations were suggested.

Author Biographies

  • Helen H. Shen, The University of Iowa

    Helen H. Shen is Professor of Chinese and Director of Graduate Studies at the University of Iowa. Her research interests include literacy development, reading education, and instructional theories and practice in Chinese as a second language.

  • Jianling Liao, Arizona State University

    Jianling Liao is an associate professor of Chinese and the director of the Chinese Language Flagship Program at Arizona State University. Her research includes areas of L2 writing and speaking performance and development, assessment, CALL, and curriculum design.

  • Yueru Ni, Arizona State University

    Yueru Ni is an assistant teaching professor for the Chinese Language Flagship Program at Arizona State University. Her research interests include Chinese language pedagogy, peer tutoring, and learning motivation.

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Published

2024-06-18

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Shen, H. H., Liao, J., & Ni, Y. (2024). Word Segmentation in Sentence Reading by Learners of Chinese: An Experimental Study. Researching and Teaching Chinese As a Foreign Language, 4(2), 90-105. https://doi.org/10.1558/rtcfl.27592