On the Ontology of Archaeology

Authors

  • Lawrence E. Moore Independent Researcher

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.v2i2.28313

Keywords:

archaeology, archaeologist, ontology, communities of practice, sociology of archaeology

Abstract

Being an archaeologist requires social legitimization and acceptance within a community of archaeological practice. The term “archaeologist” is unsettled at an abstract level but is well defined in local contexts. A sociological definition is offered for "archaeologist" that is based upon a philosophical understanding of "archaeology." Archaeology has qualities that make it special and only those willing to advance through accepted legitimating processes achieve the title "archaeologist." Thus, not everyone should be an archaeologist.

Author Biography

  • Lawrence E. Moore, Independent Researcher

    Lawrence Moore has been an archaeologist for several federal and local agencies in the United States.

References

Flannery, K. V. 1982. “The Golden Marshalltown: A Parable for the Archeology of the 1980s.” American Anthropologist 84(2): 265–278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1982.84.2.02a00010

Lave, J. and E. Wenger. 1991. Situated Learning: Legitimate Peripheral Participation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815355

Varenne, H. 1977. Americans Together: Structured Diversity in a Midwestern Town. New York: Teachers College Press.

Wenger, E. 1998. Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511803932

Downloads

Published

2016-01-12

Issue

Section

Forum

How to Cite

Moore, L. E. (2016). On the Ontology of Archaeology. Journal of Contemporary Archaeology, 2(2), 225-229. https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.v2i2.28313