Effects of directionality on consecutive interpreting between English and Persian

Interaction with prosody awareness training

Authors

  • Mahmood Yenkimaleki Bu-Ali Sina University
  • Vincent J. van Heuven Leiden University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/jalpp.20835

Keywords:

learning environments, consecutive interpretation, foreign language, Prosody, Directionality

Abstract

The present study investigates the effect of directionality on the quality of consecutive interpreting between English and Persian by interpreting trainees. Two experiments were run in which 62 participants were recruited in two experiments at Arak University, Iran. In the first experiment, the participants (N = 30) interpreted from non-native English into native Persian (‘recto’). In the second experiment, different participants (N = 32) interpreted from native Persian into non-native English (‘verso’). The results showed better overall scores when interpreting was done into the mother tongue of the trainees. In each of the two experiments, the experimental group that had received prosody training outperformed the control group, especially on prosody-related rating scales such as pace (fluency). Finally, the performance by the experimental groups was better (relative to the control group) when the training and testing was done in the recto direction than when done verso. We conclude that the prosodic awareness training helps the interpreters to better decode the non-native input rather than to produce prosodically correct non-native output. The pedagogical implications of the present study may pertain to interpreting programs (at least in Iran). Prosody awareness training should be part of the teaching of listening comprehension in the interpreters’ curriculum.

Author Biographies

  • Mahmood Yenkimaleki, Bu-Ali Sina University

    Mahmood Yenkimaleki (PhD) is an assistant professor of interpreting and translation studies at Bu-Ali Sina University, Iran. His area of interest is interpreting studies and applied linguistics. Address for correspondence: English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran. Email:
    [email protected]

  • Vincent J. van Heuven, Leiden University

    Vincent J. van Heuven (PhD) is an Emeritus Professor of Experimental Linguistics and Phonetics and former Director of the Leiden University Centre for Linguistics. He is currently a Professor at the University of Pannonia in Veszprém, Hungary. He served on the editorial boards (and as Associate Editor) of Journal of Phonetics (Academic Press/Elsevier) and Phonetica (Karger), and was Editor of the series Speech Research (Mouton de Gruyter). He is a life member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Address for correspondence: Spanjaardslaan 111, 8917 AP Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.

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Published

2023-04-13

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Yenkimaleki, M., & van Heuven, V. J. (2023). Effects of directionality on consecutive interpreting between English and Persian: Interaction with prosody awareness training. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Professional Practice, 17(1), 95-116. https://doi.org/10.1558/jalpp.20835