Proleptic modernism?

A reconsideration of the literature of colonial Queensland

Authors

  • Belinda McKay Griffith University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1017/qre.2016.24

Keywords:

Susan Stanford Friedman, colonial Queensland literature, proleptic modernism, Rosa Praed, 'Policy and Passion', Francis Adams, 'The Red Snake', cultural unease and destabilisation

Abstract

Susan Stanford Friedman argues that modernisms are multiple, polycentric and recurrent. This article takes up her invitation to focus on the circulation of people and ideas that connected modernisms from different parts of the planet by reconsidering two moments in the literature of colonial Queensland as instances of proleptic modernism. The publications of Policy and Passion by Rosa Praed in 1881 in London, and of the ‘The Red Snake’ by Francis Adams in 1888 in Brisbane encapsulate early manifestations of the cultural unease and destabilisation that drove the development of modernism/s as the expressive domain of modernity/ies. Striking thematic and stylistic parallels with the work of canonical modernists — HD in the case of Praed, and Conrad in the case of Adams — suggest not only that modernism began to manifest itself in Anglophone culture much earlier than is generally conceded, but also that the cognitive dissonance generated by the colonial experience was centrally implicated in its development.

Author Biography

  • Belinda McKay, Griffith University

    Belinda McKay was a founding co-editor of Queensland Review, and recently retired from the School of Humanities at Griffith University, where she taught literary studies for twenty-five years. With Patrick Buckridge, she co-edited By the Book: A Literary History of Queensland, published by the University of Queensland Press in 2007. In this article, she has combined her research interests in Anglo-American modernism and Queensland literary history.

References

Adams Francis 1888a. ‘The red snake’, The Christmas Boomerang, 24 December, pp. 17–18.

—— 1888b. Songs of the army of the night. Sydney: Federal Steam & Binding Works.

—— [as ‘Proteus’] 1888c. ‘Tony Forster’, The Boomerang, 5 May, p. 11.

—— 1890. ‘A Note on Mr Herbert Spencer’, Centennial (Sept.), pp. 108–14.

—— 1892a. ‘The Red Snake’, in Australian life. London: Chapman & Hall, pp. 3–24.

—— 1892b. ‘Long Forster’, in Australian life. London: Chapman & Hall, pp. 137–47.

—— 1893. The Australians: A social sketch. London: T. Fisher Unwin.

—— 1894. Songs of the army of the night, rev. ed. Henry S. Salt. London: William Reeves.

Barlow Damien 1996. ‘“My little ghost-slave”: The queer lives of Rosa Praed’, Australian Literary Studies 17(4): 344–52.

Bayton John 1965. ‘The mission to the Aborigines at Somerset’, Journal of the Royal Historical Society of Queensland 7(3): 622–33.

Bridgwater Patrick 1978. ‘English writers and Nietzsche’, in Malcolm Pasley (ed.), Nietzsche: Imagery and thought – a collection of essays. London: Methuen, pp. 220–56.

Burton Antoinette 1998. At the heart of the Empire: Indians and the colonial encounter in late-Victorian Britain. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

Booth Howard J. and Rigby Nigel (eds) 2000. Modernism and empire: Writing and British coloniality, 1890–1940. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Carr Helen 2000. ‘Imagism and empire’, in Howard J. Booth and Nigel Rigby (eds), Modernism and empire: Writing and British coloniality, 1890–1940. Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 64–91.

Clarke Patricia 1999. Rosa! Rosa! A life of Rosa Praed, novelist and spiritualist. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.

Ferres Kay 2004. ‘Rosa Praed and spiritualism’, ACH 23: 7–23.

Friedman Susan Stanford 1981. Psyche reborn: The emergence of HD. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

—— 1990. Penelope’s web: Gender, modernity, HD’s fiction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

—— 2010. ‘Planetarity: Musing modernist studies’, Modernism/Modernity, 17(3): 471–99.

HD 1926. Palimpsest. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

—— 1930. Borderline, pamphlet, n.p.

—— 1965. ‘The death of Martin Presser’, Quarterly Review of Literature.

—— 1974. Tribute to Freud. Boston: David R. Godine.

LaCapra Dominick 2001. Writing history, writing trauma. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Lamond Julianne 2012. ‘The Anglo-Australian: Between colony and metropolis in Rosa Praed’s “The Right Honourable” and “Policy and passion”’, Australian Literary Studies 27(1): 33–46.

Lehan Richard 2005. Realism and naturalism: The novel in an age of transition. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.

McKay Belinda 1985. ‘HD: Her life and work’, unpublished PhD thesis, University of Oxford, https://ora.ox.ac.uk:443/objects/uuid:fee18106-59c6-42ea8c80-2c3efe6b72b3.

—— 2001, ‘“The one jarring note”: Race and gender in Queensland women’s writing to 1939’, Queensland Review 8(1): 31–54.

—— 2008a. ‘Narrating colonial Queensland: Francis Adams, Frank Jardine and “The Red Snake”’, Queensland Review 15(1): 97–109.

—— (ed.) 2008b. ‘“The Red Snake” by Francis Adams’, Queensland Review 15(1): 111–29.

Macpherson Kenneth (dir.) 1930. Borderline. Pool Films.

Muller C.O. 1830 [1824]. ¨ The history and antiquities of the Doric race. Trans. Henry Tufness and George Cornewall Lewis of Karl Otfried Muller’s ¨ Die Dorier. 2 vols. London: John Murray.

Platt Len 2008. ‘“Altogether better bred-looking”: Race and romance in the Australian novels of Rosa Praed’, JASAL 8: 31–44.

Praed Rosa 1881. Policy and passion: A novel of Australian life. London: Richard Bentley.

—— 1882. Nadine: The study of a woman. London: Chapman & Hall.

—— 1885. Australian life black and white: Sketches of Australian life. London: Chapman & Hall.

—— 1899. Madam Izan: A tourist story ` . London: Chatto and Windus.

—— 1902. Fugitive Anne: A romance of the unexplored bush. London: John Long.

—— 1904. Nyria. London: G. Bell.

—— 1916. Sister Sorrow: A story of Australian life. London: Hutchinson.

—— 1987 (1915). Lady Bridget in the Never-Never Land. London: Pandora.

—— 1988 [1893]. Outlaw and lawmaker. Sydney: Pandora.

Reid Gordon 1982. A nest of hornets: The massacre of the Fraser family at Hornet Bank Station, Central Queensland, 1857, and related events. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.

Roderick Colin 1948. In mortal bondage: The strange life of Rosa Praed. Sydney: Angus & Robertson.

Rutherford Jennifer 2008. ‘Melancholy secrets: Rosa Praed’s encrypted father’, Double Dialogues 8, http://www.doubledialogues.com/article/melancholy-secrets-rosa-praeds-encrypted-father.

Snaith Anna 2014. Modernist voyages: Colonial women writers in London, 1890–1945. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Stevenson Robert Louis 1996 [1886]. The strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. New York: HarperCollins.

Sword Helen 2002. Ghostwriting modernism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

Tasker Meg 1996. Francis Adams: A research guide. Brisbane: University of Queensland Press.

—— 2001. Struggle and storm: The life and death of Francis Adams. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.

Wolle Francis 1972. A Moravian heritage. Boulder, CO: Empire Reproduction and Printing.

Woolf Virginia 1924. Mr Bennett and Mrs Brown. London: Hogarth Press.

Published

2016-12-01

How to Cite

McKay, B. (2016). Proleptic modernism? A reconsideration of the literature of colonial Queensland. Queensland Review, 23(2), 116-132. https://doi.org/10.1017/qre.2016.24