Commentary: The grateful state

The 2020 Queensland election

Authors

  • Paul D. Williams Griffith University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1017/qre.2021.4

Keywords:

2020 Queensland state election, COVID-19, traditional political culture, gratitude vote, public health, economic recovery

Abstract

This article explores the totemic 2020 Queensland state election, at which a two-term government plagued by a deteriorating economy and widely criticised travel restrictions amid the COVID-19 pandemic was returned with an increased majority. The article posits three arguments: that COVID-19 created a new ‘lens’ through which electors evaluated public policy and that allowed voters to frame public health and safety over the more usual measures of economic performance; that Queensland voters drew on their traditional political culture – especially their predilection for strong leadership and state chauvinism – to evaluate the Palaszczuk Labor government’s pandemic management favourably compared with contemporaneous events in Victoria; and that Queensland voters expressed similar confidence in a Labor economic recovery plan that contrasted favourably with the LNP’s economic platform. In sum, this article argues that Queenslanders in 2020 cast a ‘gratitude vote’ for a government they saw as being in control of both public health and economic recovery.

Author Biography

  • Paul D. Williams, Griffith University

    Paul Williams is a Senior Lecturer in politics, journalism and public relations in Griffith University’s School of Humanities, Languages and Social Sciences. He has published widely on voter behaviour and political leadership in Australian scholarly journals, and is a frequent media commentator on Queensland and federal political leadership, election campaigns and voter behaviour.

References

Caldwell, F. 2019, ‘“Intimidating and frightening”: LNP details complaints against Costigan’, Brisbane Times, 13 February.

Caldwell, F. 2020a, ‘Campbell Newman’s ex-sparring partner helped paint Labor to victory’, Brisbane Times, 28 November.

Caldwell, F. 2020b, ‘Future elections could go fully postal amid fallout from COVID-19’, Brisbane Times, 18 November.

Courier-Mail 2020a, ‘The big pitch: What the parties are promising’, 6 October, p. 70.

Courier-Mail 2020b, ‘Best choice to ensure state moves forward’, 25 October, p. 70.

Courier-Mail 2020c, ‘Premier should be the boss of Cabinet’, 13 October, p. 36.

Courier-Mail 2020d, ‘Costings blow will hurt Deb if not put to bed’, 29 October, p. 44.

Courier-Mail 2020e, ‘Queensland needs a change in direction’, 30 October, p. 62.

Courier-Mail 2020f, ‘Late betting money backs Labor minority’, 1 November, p. 15.

Electoral Commission of Queensland (ECQ) 2020a, ‘Bundamba state by-election’. Available from: https://results1.elections.qld.gov.au/bundamba2020/bundamba [1 December 2020].

Electoral Commission of Queensland (ECQ) 2020b, ‘Currumbin state by-election’. Available from: https://results1.elections.qld.gov.au/currumbin2020/currumbin [1 December 2020].

Electoral Commission of Queensland (ECQ) 2021, 2020 state general election. Available from: https://results.elections.qld.gov.au/state2020 [1 December 2020].

Elks, S. 2020a, ‘Unions at war over freeze in wages’, Australian, 9 June, p. 4.

Elks, S. 2020b, ‘Premier bowled as candidate goes rogue’, Australian, 20 October, p. 2.

Elks, S. 2020c, ‘Premiers throwing stones on borders’, Courier-Mail, 23 October, p. 16.

Elks, S. 2020d, ‘Extra $4bn debt to pay for Labor promises’, Australian, 27 October, p. 6.

Fraser, A. 2020, ‘“Pensioners” swayed by Premier’s grit’, Australian, 26 October, p. 7.

Fraser, A. and Walker, J. 2020, ‘Election polls back Labor’s jobs push’, Australian, 19 October, p. 2.

Ironside, R. 2020, ‘Virgin drowning in debt’, Courier-Mail, 25 April, p. 3.

Johnson, H. and McKay, J. 2020, ‘Jobs go but blockade stays’, Courier-Mail, 20 June, p. 9.

Ludlow, M. 2020a, ‘When it’s okay to take your tinny out fishing’, Australian Financial Review, 2 April, p. 9.

Ludlow, M. 2020b, ‘Neighbours who “just don’t like each other”’, Australian Financial Review, 28 May, p. 10.

Ludlow, M. 2020c, ‘Poll backs Palaszczuk to manage economy’, Australian Financial Review, 28 October, p. 9.

Ludlow, M. and Walsh, L. 2020, ‘Palaszczuk ministers stand by Soorley’, Australian Financial Review, 17 October, p. 8.

Lynch, L. and Stone, L. 2020, ‘Women lead Queensland election campaign, but remain firmly in the minority’, Brisbane Times, 16 October, p. 1.

McCormack, M. 2020, ‘Katter bid to split north’, Courier-Mail, 26 October, p. 13.

McKenna, M. 2021, ‘Premier’s resolute stand turned tide’, Australian, 8 January, 2021, p. 6.

Marszalek, J., Cameron, D. and McKay, J. 2020, ‘“Freaks and weirdos” first’, Courier-Mail, 21 October, p. 7.

Marszalek, J., Wray, M. and McKay, J. 2020, ‘Record we would rather avoid’, Courier-Mail, 16 October, p. 4.

Miles, J. 2020, ‘A constant state of readiness’, Courier-Mail, 18 April, p. 4.

Morris-Grant, B. 2020, ‘LNP’s mixed messages over border reopening’, Courier-Mail, 23 October, p. 15.

Palaszczuk, A. 2020, ‘State can’t risk going backwards’, Courier-Mail, 6 October, p. 70.

Peel, C. 2020a, ‘Heat on border permit process’, Courier-Mail, 12 October, p. 8.

Peel, C. 2020b, ‘No asset sales, no new taxes in LNP plan’, Australian, 30 October, p. 6.

Peel, C. and Elks, S. 2020, ‘Premier falls back on borders’, Australian, 29 October, p. 7.

Pierce, J. 2020, ‘56 billion reasons to lure travellers’, Courier-Mail, 26 April, p. 13.

Queensland Government 2020, ‘Labour and employment’. Available from: https://www.qgso.qld.gov.au/statistics/theme/economy/labour-employment/state [1 December 2020].

Queensland Government 2021, ‘Queensland COVID-19 statistics’. Available from: https://www.qld.gov.au/health/conditions/health-alerts/coronavirus-covid-19/current-status/statistics#cumulative [1 December 2020].

Ransley, J. 2020, ‘Two-thirds of Queenslanders back Annastacia Palaszczuk as state election looms’, News.com, 22 September. Available from: https://www.news.com.au/national/queensland/politics/twothirds-of-queenslanders-back-annastacia-palaszczuk-as-state-election-looms/news-story/46b9fb24eb42bf41a50719db7f132094 [1 December 2020].

Robertson, J. 2020, ‘LNP opposition leader Deb Frecklington campaign in crisis after being referred by own party to election watchdog’, ABC News, 13 October. Available from: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-10-13/lnp-crisis-as-deb-frecklington-referred-to-election-watchdog/12748400 [1 December 2020].

Scott, M. 2020, ‘LNP trounces Labor in donor stakes’, Australian, 28 October, p. 7.

Vogler, S. 2019, ‘Ethics Committee hits out at Katter comments’, Courier-Mail, 5 November, p. 5.

Wardill, S. 2019, ‘Jack’s shack could make her a stack’, Courier-Mail, 18 July, p. 2.

Williams, P.D. 2001, ‘The Queensland election of 17 February 2001: Reforging the electoral landscape?’ Australian Journal of Political Science, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 363–71.

Williams, P. D. 2004, ‘The Queensland election of 7 February 2004: The coming of the second Labor hegemony?’, Australian Journal of Political Science, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 635–44.

Williams, P. D. 2006, ‘The greening of the Queensland electorate?’ Australian Journal of Political Science, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 325–37.

Williams, P.D. 2007, ‘Defying the Odds: Peter Beattie and the 2006 Queensland Election’. Australasian Parliamentary Review, 22 (2): 212–20.

Williams, P.D. 2009, ‘Leaders and political culture: The development of the Queensland Premiership, 1859–2009’, Queensland Review, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 15–34.

Williams, P.D. 2010a, ‘The Queensland election of 21 March 2009: Labor’s swim against the tide’, Australian Journal of Political Science, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 277–83.

Williams, P.D. 2010b, ‘Time of transition: The Queensland parliament and electoral volatility, 2008–09’, Australasian Parliamentary Review, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 224–39.

Williams, P.D. 2011, ‘How did they do it? Explaining Queensland Labor’s second electoral hegemony’, Queensland Review, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 112–33.

Williams, P.D. 2018a, ‘Leadership or policy: Explaining the Queensland election of 31 January, 2015’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 1–17.

Williams, P.D. 2018b, ‘Back from the brink: Labor’s re-election at the 2017 Queensland state election’, Queensland Review, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 6–26.

Williams, P.D. 2018c, ‘One, two or many Queenslands? Disaggregating the regional vote at the 2017 Queensland state election’, Australian Parliamentary Review, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 57–79.

Williams, P.D. 2018d, ‘Political chronicle: Queensland, January to June, 2018’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 673–80.

Williams, P.D. 2018e, ‘Political chronicle: Queensland, July–December, 2017’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 329-38.

Williams, P.D. 2019, ‘Political chronicle: Queensland, January to June, 2019’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, vol. 65, no. 4, pp. 669–76.

Williams, P.D. 2020a, ‘Political chronicle: Queensland, January to June, 2020’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, vol. 66, no. 4, pp. 681–87.

Williams, P.D. 2020b, ‘Premier falls behind in election nail-biter’, Courier-Mail, 16 September, p. 61.

Williams, P.D. 2020c, ‘Political chronicle: Queensland, July–December, 2019’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, vol. 66, no. 2, pp. 339–46.

Published

2021-06-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Williams, P. D. (2021). Commentary: The grateful state: The 2020 Queensland election. Queensland Review, 28(1), 57-72. https://doi.org/10.1017/qre.2021.4