In Search of Green Men

Authors

  • Mercia MacDermott

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/jsrnc.25765

Keywords:

green man, disgorging foliate heads, leaf-masks, foliate-masks, human-foliate iconography, kirttimukha, makara, triple hares, Romanesque foliate heads, Romanesque Churches, vikings

Abstract

In Explore Green Men (Heart of Albion Press, 2008) the British scholar Mercia MacDermott provided one of the most important and serious works on foliate-human iconography, which has become widely known in common parlance as the Green Man. She graciously agreed to let us reprint the chapter ‘Triple Hares and the Green Men: The Indian Connection’ along with a significantly shortened version of her introductory chapter, ‘In Search of Green Men’. Her introduction provides an important background for understanding Green Man research. The reprinted chapter suggests that Green Man iconography originated in India and subsequently journeyed to Europe with the Vikings. Because two of the articles in this issue of the JSRNC focus on such iconography in Norway, MacDermott’s proposal provides an essential baseline for exploring whether the Green Man was originally a cultural export that journeyed to Europe on a Viking ship. MacDermott’s niece, Dr. Gwen Adshead, assisted us with the editing of the article republished here; she can be contacted at [email protected].

References

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Craven, Roy C. 1987. Indian Art (New York: Thames and Hudson).

Harding, Mike. 1998. The Little Book of the Green Man (London: Aurum Press).

Harte, Jeremy. 2001. The Green Man (Andover: Pitkin Unichrome).

Langley, Myrtle S. 1996. Religion (Eyewitness Guides) (London: Dorling Kindersley Publishers).

MacDermott, Mercia. 2008. Explore Green Men (Loughsborough: Heart of Albion Press).

Raglan, Lady Julia Somerset. 1939. ‘The Green Man in Church Architecture’, in Folklore 50: 45–57. https://doi.org/10.1080/0015587X.1939.9718148

Rogers, Millard B. 1960. ‘An Archeological Pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela: Romanesque ornamentation of the 12th century suggests the probability of Indian influence’, Science 131.3408: 1176–1182. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.131.3408.1176

Singhal, D. P. 1972. India and World Civilization, Vol. I & II (London: Sidgwick & Jackson).

Viollet-le-Duc, Eugène Emmanuel. 1854–1868. Dictionnaire raisonné de l’architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle, Paris.

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Published

2023-07-13

How to Cite

MacDermott, M. (2023). In Search of Green Men. Journal for the Study of Religion, Nature and Culture, 17(2), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.1558/jsrnc.25765