A Response to Brian Hayden’s Article: “An Archaeological Evaluation of the Gimbutas Paradigm”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1558/pome.v13i10.37Keywords:
Neo-Paganism,Abstract
Anthropologist Ashley Montagu considers Gimbutas' findings to be as important as Schliemann's excavation of Troy, while others, like Brian Hayden, are highly critical.References
Diebold, A. Richard, Jr. 1987 “Linguistic Ways to Prehistory.” In Proto-Indo-European: The Archaeology of a Linguistic Problem. Edited by Edgar Polomé and Susan N. Skomal. Washington, D.C.: Institute for the Study of Man.
Evans, Robert K., and Judith A. Rasson. 1984 “Ex Balcanis Lux? Recent Developments in Neolithic and Chalcolithic Research in Southeast Europe.” American Antiquity 49 (4): 713-741.
Gimbutas, Marija. 1974 The Gods and Goddesses of Old Europe. Myths and Cult Images. London: Thames & Hudson
______. 1980 Introduction to “The Transformation of European and Anatolian Culture 4500-2500 B.C. and its Legacy.” Journal of Indo-European Studies 8 (1-2).
______. 1982 The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
______. 1991 The Civilization of the Goddess. San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco.
______. 1997 The Kurgan Culture and the Indo-Europeanization of Europe. Monograph 18. Papers by Marija Gimbutas. Edited by Miriam Robbins Dexter and Karlene JonesBley. Washington, D.C.: Institute for the Study of Man.
______. 1999 The Living Goddesses. Edited and supplemented by Miriam Robbins Dexter. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Goldenberg, Naomi. 1997 “Marija Gimbutas and the King’s Archaeologist.” In From the Realm, J. Marler, ed.
Hayden, Brian. 1993 Archaeology: The Science of Once and Future Things. New York: Freeman & Co.
______. 1998 “An Archaeological Evaluation of the Gimbutas Paradigm.” The Pomegranate 6:35-46.
Jacobsen, Thomas W. 1981 “Franchthi Cave and the Beginning of Settled Life in Greece.” Hesperia 50 (4): 303-319.
Keeley, Lawrence H., and Daniel Cahen. 1989 “Early Neolithic Forts and Villages in Northeast Belgium: A Preliminary Report.” Journal of Field Archaeology 16:157-176.
Mallory, James. 1989 In Search of the IndoEuropeans. London: Thames & Hudson.
Marazov, Ivan. 1997 “The Blacksmith as ‘King’ in the Necropolis of Varna.” In From the Realm, Edited by J. Marler.
Marler, Joan. 1997 From the Realm of the Ancestors: An Anthology in Honor of Marija Gimbutas. Manchester, CT: Knowledge, Ideas & Trends, Inc.
Merpert, Nicolai. 1997 “The Earliest IndoEuropeanization of the North Balkan Area in Light of a New Investigation in the Upper Thracian Valley.” In From the Realm, Edited by J. Marler.
Milisauskas, Sarunas. 1986 “Selective Survey of Archaeological Research in Eastern Europe.” American Antiquity 54 (4): 779- 798.
Polomé, Edgar. 1997 “Marija Gimbutas’ Kurgan Hypothesis and Indo-European Studies.” In From the Realm, Edited by J. Marler.
Polomé, Edgar, and Susan N. Skomal. 1987 Proto-Indo-European: The Archaeology of a Linguistic Problem. Studies in Honor of Marija Gimbutas. Washington, D.C.: Institute for the Study of Man.
Renfrew, Colin, and Ezra B.W. Zubrow. 1994 The Ancient Mind: Elements of Cognitive Archaeology. Cambridge UP.
Scarre, Christopher. 1984 “The Neolithic of West-Central France.” In Ancient France: Neolithic Societies and Their Landscapes, 6000-2000 BC. Christopher Scarre, ed., pp. 223-270.University of Edinburgh Press.
Spender, Dale. 1982 Women of Ideas and What Men Have Done to Them. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Tringham, Ruth. 1971 Hunters, Fishers and Farmers of Eastern Europe: 6000-3000 BC. London: Hutchinson University Library.
Trigger, Bruce. 1989 A History of Archaeological Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Webster, Gary S. 1990 “Labor Control and Emergent Stratification in Prehistoric Europe.” Current Anthropology 31 (4): 337- 366.
Zvelebil, Marek. 1998 “Genetic and Cultural Diversity of Europe.” Journal of Anthropological Research 54.
Evans, Robert K., and Judith A. Rasson. 1984 “Ex Balcanis Lux? Recent Developments in Neolithic and Chalcolithic Research in Southeast Europe.” American Antiquity 49 (4): 713-741.
Gimbutas, Marija. 1974 The Gods and Goddesses of Old Europe. Myths and Cult Images. London: Thames & Hudson
______. 1980 Introduction to “The Transformation of European and Anatolian Culture 4500-2500 B.C. and its Legacy.” Journal of Indo-European Studies 8 (1-2).
______. 1982 The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
______. 1991 The Civilization of the Goddess. San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco.
______. 1997 The Kurgan Culture and the Indo-Europeanization of Europe. Monograph 18. Papers by Marija Gimbutas. Edited by Miriam Robbins Dexter and Karlene JonesBley. Washington, D.C.: Institute for the Study of Man.
______. 1999 The Living Goddesses. Edited and supplemented by Miriam Robbins Dexter. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Goldenberg, Naomi. 1997 “Marija Gimbutas and the King’s Archaeologist.” In From the Realm, J. Marler, ed.
Hayden, Brian. 1993 Archaeology: The Science of Once and Future Things. New York: Freeman & Co.
______. 1998 “An Archaeological Evaluation of the Gimbutas Paradigm.” The Pomegranate 6:35-46.
Jacobsen, Thomas W. 1981 “Franchthi Cave and the Beginning of Settled Life in Greece.” Hesperia 50 (4): 303-319.
Keeley, Lawrence H., and Daniel Cahen. 1989 “Early Neolithic Forts and Villages in Northeast Belgium: A Preliminary Report.” Journal of Field Archaeology 16:157-176.
Mallory, James. 1989 In Search of the IndoEuropeans. London: Thames & Hudson.
Marazov, Ivan. 1997 “The Blacksmith as ‘King’ in the Necropolis of Varna.” In From the Realm, Edited by J. Marler.
Marler, Joan. 1997 From the Realm of the Ancestors: An Anthology in Honor of Marija Gimbutas. Manchester, CT: Knowledge, Ideas & Trends, Inc.
Merpert, Nicolai. 1997 “The Earliest IndoEuropeanization of the North Balkan Area in Light of a New Investigation in the Upper Thracian Valley.” In From the Realm, Edited by J. Marler.
Milisauskas, Sarunas. 1986 “Selective Survey of Archaeological Research in Eastern Europe.” American Antiquity 54 (4): 779- 798.
Polomé, Edgar. 1997 “Marija Gimbutas’ Kurgan Hypothesis and Indo-European Studies.” In From the Realm, Edited by J. Marler.
Polomé, Edgar, and Susan N. Skomal. 1987 Proto-Indo-European: The Archaeology of a Linguistic Problem. Studies in Honor of Marija Gimbutas. Washington, D.C.: Institute for the Study of Man.
Renfrew, Colin, and Ezra B.W. Zubrow. 1994 The Ancient Mind: Elements of Cognitive Archaeology. Cambridge UP.
Scarre, Christopher. 1984 “The Neolithic of West-Central France.” In Ancient France: Neolithic Societies and Their Landscapes, 6000-2000 BC. Christopher Scarre, ed., pp. 223-270.University of Edinburgh Press.
Spender, Dale. 1982 Women of Ideas and What Men Have Done to Them. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Tringham, Ruth. 1971 Hunters, Fishers and Farmers of Eastern Europe: 6000-3000 BC. London: Hutchinson University Library.
Trigger, Bruce. 1989 A History of Archaeological Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Webster, Gary S. 1990 “Labor Control and Emergent Stratification in Prehistoric Europe.” Current Anthropology 31 (4): 337- 366.
Zvelebil, Marek. 1998 “Genetic and Cultural Diversity of Europe.” Journal of Anthropological Research 54.
Published
1999-11-01
Issue
Section
Articles
How to Cite
Marler, J. (1999). A Response to Brian Hayden’s Article: “An Archaeological Evaluation of the Gimbutas Paradigm”. Pomegranate, 10(Winter), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.1558/pome.v13i10.37
