Another’s voice

A Korean evidential marker “-tay”

Authors

  • Hyunsu Kim University of Sydney
  • Duck-Young Lee Australian National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/eap.20914

Keywords:

Interactional functions, indirect reported speech, spoken discourse, multivoicedness, quotative and hearsay evidentials

Abstract

This study examines the interactional functions of an evidential marker -tay in the Korean language. Despite the frequent use of -tay in everyday interactions, the role of this marker in spoken communication has not been sufficiently explored, compared to other Korean quotative expressions. By analysing telephone conversations, this study shows that -tay conveys not only another’s utterances but also indicates interaction-oriented functions in various contexts: as a marker of presenting evidence, detailing context in telling a story and introducing a new topic. In addition, this paper will discuss how speakers use this marker to facilitate interaction with hearers by incorporating multiple voices into spoken discourse and creating new meanings, including the “voice” of a third party and also speakers’ own “metamessages”.

Author Biographies

  • Hyunsu Kim, University of Sydney

    Hyunsu Kim, PhD, published a research article in Journal of Pragmatics and worked as an associate lecturer in the School of Languages and Cultures at the University of Sydney. Her research interests include sociolinguistics, interactional linguistics, and cross-cultural pragmatics. She is currently working on a contrastive study of Korean and Japanese.

  • Duck-Young Lee, Australian National University

    Duck-Young Lee is an associate professor of language studies at the School of Culture, History and Language, Australian National University. His research interests are in Japanese–Korean contrastive study, spoken discourse, grammar–pragmatics interaction and Japanese education. His most recent projects include contrastive studies between Japanese and Korean in directive strategies and address-reference terms.

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Published

2023-05-17

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Kim, H., & Lee, D.-Y. (2023). Another’s voice: A Korean evidential marker “-tay”. East Asian Pragmatics, 8(2), 217-243. https://doi.org/10.1558/eap.20914